What mosquitoes are afraid of at home. How to make a mosquito repellent at home

We often puzzle over how to get rid of mosquitoes, buy the latest, fashionable and expensive repellents, spend money, use chemistry, and the answer is much simpler and lies on the surface. You want to know? Read on tochka.net reliable mosquito repellents.

Meet the enemy

The main protection against bites is appropriate clothing - long sleeves and trousers.

To protect yourself more effectively, you should be aware of what attracts mosquitoes:

Carbon dioxide - is part of the air we exhale, its amount increases when it is hot and during exercise;
The lactic acid present in our sweat is released during training, as well as after consuming certain foods - salty and potassium-rich foods, such as tomato juice;
Moisture, including sweat on the human body, therefore, before an evening walk, it is better to take a shower;
Floral and fruity aromas. In order not to attract "bloodsuckers", avoid perfumes, cosmetics, powders and cleaning products with floral and fruity aromas. The exceptions are the smells of some essential oils - they are even desirable.

Try to limit the content of these substances in your home.

Mosquitoes see their prey from a distance, and in appearance they are attracted by dark colors, so it is better to choose light clothes. The exception is bright floral shades, such as yellow, orange, pink - instead of “bloodsuckers” they attract bees and wasps to us.

Insect repellents that can be used at home are in various forms. They contain specially selected substances that evaporate and create a specific aroma in the air.

There are such varieties of repellents of natural origin:

scented candles;
aroma oils;
microcapsules of citronella vegetable oil.

Such funds can be purchased or prepared independently at home.

Essential oils like repellents

Nature has given us many substances that repel insects. Essential oils contained in various parts of plants deserve special attention.

The proven properties of mosquitoes, as well as other insects, have the following of them:

lemongrass - also scares off flies and midges;
eucalyptus;
clove;
patchouli;
rosemary;
from cinnamon leaves - it kills mosquito larvae, but it is better not to use it on the skin, because even in a diluted form it can cause irritation;
cedar - also repels moths;
peppermint - even scares off rodents;
geraniums;
lavender - also scares off spiders and even rodents;
basil;
fennel;
thyme;
lemon and orange - substances present in citrus fruits have a photosensitizing effect and, therefore, should not be used before going out in the sun.

Safe use of these substances

Keep in mind that "Natural and natural" does not mean safe.

Essential oils are potent substances. They should not be applied in undiluted form directly to the skin. Particular caution should be exercised when using them in children (under the age of 3 years) and in pregnant women. Most of these drugs are not recommended for them. If nevertheless you decide to use these funds, you first need to consult a doctor. In any case, they should not be used regularly, especially every day.

Remedies for mosquitoes at home

Creating your own mosquito and other insect repellent is easy. We can choose the form of oil that can be applied to the skin or liquid spray. Since different types of mosquitoes are affected by different smells, it is best to use a mixture of several flavors, for example, 2-5 instead of one.

Certain substances must be diluted with the base to a concentration of 5-10%. As a base oil, we can use, for example, sunflower, jojoba or olive. If you need a little money, you can mix 10-20 drops of essential substances with 2 tablespoons of the base.

If you want to quickly prepare a mosquito repellent, you can use the following recipe.

Folk remedy for mosquitoes

Ingredients:

100 ml of base oil, for example, sunflower;
5-10 ml or 50-100 drops of ether or a mixture thereof.

Cooking:

Mix the essential oils with the base. Apply to exposed skin, avoiding eye area. Store in a dark, cool place, preferably in an opaque glass bottle.

DIY spray repellent

We can also choose a spray form that can be sprayed onto skin and clothing.

Ingredients:

100 ml of vodka
5-10 ml or 50-100 drops of the essential product or mixtures thereof.

Cooking:

Pour vodka into a bottle (preferably dark glass) with a spray bottle and gradually
stirring the remaining ingredients. Shake the container. Spray the spray from a distance into open areas of the body, avoiding contact with the eyes - remember the alcohol content. The spray is worth updating on the body every two hours. Shake well before use.

We can also prepare with our own hands a mosquito repellent in the form of a spray without alcohol, which acts somewhat softer, unfortunately, on mosquitoes too.

Such a composition can be useful if you spend a lot of time in the sun, because under the influence of alcohol the skin color can change. A mixture without alcohol is less stable and should be used for a short time if, for example, you go camping, fishing or in the woods on weekends. Fortunately, her preparation is very simple and takes about a minute.

Alcohol-free repellent spray

Ingredients:

100 ml of water;
30 drops of essential oil or a mixture thereof.

Cooking:

Pour water and other ingredients into the spray bottle. Shake well. Now spray the spray on the exposed parts of the body, on the fabrics in the interior: curtains, pillows, upholstered furniture, carpets. Each time the mixture must be shaken vigorously, if not shaken, we can spray the spray with too high a concentration of essential substances that irritate the skin, or too low a concentration that will not work against mosquitoes.

Vinegar-based mosquito repellent

Mosquitoes do not like the too pungent smell of vinegar, especially in combination with walnut leaves. So if we don’t have essential oils on hand, vinegar will help us.

Ingredients:

200 ml of vinegar - preferably apple;
2 walnut leaves.

Cooking:

Walnut leaves must be thoroughly washed, dried and finely chopped. Pour with vinegar and cook for 10 minutes. Strain and cool. Lubricate exposed body parts with a mixture.

What reduces the effectiveness of repellents?

a large number of other cosmetics on the skin, for example, sunscreen;
evaporation;
flushing repellents with water;
absorbing them into the skin.

So that the effectiveness of the mosquito repellents does not decrease, their application should be repeated periodically.

What to do if a mosquito has bitten?

If, despite the restraining factors, you were bitten by a "bloodsucker", there are also natural ways and means after mosquito bites. Most people get mosquito bites allergic reaction in the form of itching and redness of the skin. Some essential oils soothe insect bites, so if we add them to our mixture to scare away bloodsuckers, we will have a universal “two in one” product.

Soothing insect bites such oils:

cloves;
basilica
lavender;
eucalyptus;
grapefruit and lemon, but remember about their photosensitizing effect - within 6 hours after applying them to the skin, do not expose it to sunlight.

To eliminate itching, we can apply the juice of basil leaves, which also repels mosquitoes, a few drops lemon juice, which is not recommended for people with sensitive skin, or an anesthetic powder of cloves - 2-3 cloves must be ground in a coffee grinder.

To relieve itchy irritated skin, you can lubricate it with vinegar. Onions are highly effective for eliminating “swollen” bites, and it should be carefully rubbed into the bite site. In the fight against itching, chopped potatoes are also effective.

Before acquiring chemical repellents, it is worth trying more natural methods of dealing with "bloodsuckers."

However, be careful, essential oils can cause headaches, allergic and other reactions, they should not be used too often.

Summer is a great time when you want to spend more time outdoors, arrange trips out of town or to the country. But being outdoors can be overshadowed by mosquito attacks, and these insects strive to fly into the house all the time. Although today you can find many drugs in pharmacies and specialized stores that provide protection against insects, not all of them are effective. In addition, recently more and more people want to give up chemistry and return to the use of safe folk methods. In this article we will share with you the most affordable and effective ones.

So, we present you the best folk remedies against mosquitoes.

What are mosquitoes afraid of?

What repels mosquitoes? Almost all folk remedies for mosquitoes are repellents, that is, they scare away, and do not destroy mosquitoes. Most of them are based on odors that mosquitoes cannot tolerate. Over the centuries, mankind has been able to find out which plants, oils, etc. have mosquito repellent effect. Let's find out what means to use so that mosquitoes do not bite you?

Plants

Individual plants have repellent properties, so for gardening lovers we have very useful advice: plant pots with basil or tansy on your balcony. These plants have a strong enough flavor that mosquitoes do not like. This know-how has two benefits: basil can be actively used in cooking, and dried tansy flowers for medicinal purposes. There are many ways to drive mosquitoes from home, which you can read more about in this article.

Essential oils

What mosquitoes are afraid of is some essential oils, which are considered one of the most practical and effective folk remedies for mosquitoes. What smell are mosquitoes afraid of? For protection purposes, it is better to use orange, citronella, clove, lavender, thyme, tea tree, mint, geranium oil. Their advantage is the variety of applications.
So you can protect the premises of your house or apartment from mosquitoes. To do this, it is worth getting an aroma lamp in the farm. Add about 10 drops of oil to it and light it in the evening, mosquitoes will not try to fly into your house.
You can also mix oils with water and place this product in a spray bottle. This very simple solution will help you quickly process an apartment or clothes before going out.

For personal protection, it is best to use this method: mix the oil with a cosmetic cream. They can smear open areas of the body and face. This should be done immediately before going out, as natural remedies usually have a shorter duration of action than chemical ones.
Also, before using, you need to make sure that you are not allergic to this oil. Spread a little on the elbow or on the wrist and wait an hour. If irritation appears on the body, it is better not to risk it. But do not be afraid if, immediately after application, you feel a slight burning sensation or notice a slight redness that has passed after a couple of minutes. Many oils cause this reaction, and this is the norm.

Many people use essential oils in their pure form, you just need to smear them or apply it pointwise. This method should be used carefully and only if your skin does not have hypersensitivity.

Another advantage of natural oils over chemicals is that you can reapply them as much as you like, while pharmacy creams usually have a limitation and can be used no more than two to three times a day. On average, protection against essential oil allows you to protect yourself from bites for 2 hours, after which you need to re-treat the body.

We met another interesting application of essential oil that will help drive mosquitoes outdoors: if you bought a mosquito coil, but it turned out to be ineffective, which also happens, try to drip on it essential oil or a whole complex of repellent oils.

Fight against mosquitoes such folk remedies how essential oils can be carried out in the country or in a private house. You can put some vessels with water in the yard and add oil there. The most effective cocktail of oils works: lavender, cloves, tea tree, geranium.

Frayed leaves

Folk remedy for mosquitoes on the street. This method of protection works best in the country or in another place in nature, where you can find the right ingredients. Mosquitoes are scared away by the smell of wormwood, lemon balm, lemongrass and thyme. You can just pick the leaves of these plants and grind them in your hands. This is the simplest, but quite effective way of protection.

Tobacco smoke and bonfires

An effective folk remedy for mosquitoes in nature is the smell of smoke. Of course, we will not agitate you to start smoking in order to protect yourself from mosquitoes, but tobacco smoke really drives them away. But to light a fire in the country or in nature - it will be very useful. The maximum effect can be achieved by planting cones or coniferous branches there.

Pyrethrum

This is a substance that helps in the fight against a variety of insects. It can be bought ready-made, like powder or to do everything yourself. Pyrethrum is extracted from Caucasian, Dalmatian or Persian chamomile. You will need dry inflorescences, leaves and stems that need to be chopped, and then laid out around the house. Even just dry bouquets of daisies can protect your home from insects for a long time.

Wheatgrass Broth

Take a handful of the roots of this plant and chop them. After, pour the roots of 1.5 liters of water. Bring to a boil three times so that the water turns a yellowish tint. Broth can wash your face and apply on your hands, going out into the street.

Camphor

To provide protection over a large area, you need to take a little camphor and evaporate it over a hot burner.

To summarize how to protect yourself from mosquitoes using folk remedies:

Remedies for mosquitoes in the forest are most often designed for personal protection. These are creams using essential oils, or crushed plant leaves.
Folk remedies for mosquitoes in the country can include not only the protection of the body, but also the space in the yard or house, where mosquitoes often fly. Here you can use the planting of repellent plants, aromatic lamps and other methods that provide efficiency in a large space.

Protection against mosquitoes folk remedies is very diverse. The main advantage of them is that they are considered safe for human health. The methods listed by us will provide not only individual protection, but also scare away the bloodsuckers from the house and the site. The recipes of folk remedies for mosquitoes that we examined have good reviews and have proven their effectiveness over many years of use. Now that you know how to save yourself from mosquitoes with folk remedies, your summer walks or camping trips will become more enjoyable.

A mosquito bite carries an invisible danger, various diseases: from allergies to inflammation of the brain (if the mosquito is a carrier of the disease). Therefore, you need to deal with them. Folk remedies for mosquitoes not only get rid of bites, but can also have a beneficial effect on the skin without causing harm to humans.

Since ancient times, mankind has been trying to find the most effective remedy against mosquitoes, during this time a large number of methods were tested. The most effective method: exposure to odor. Thanks to the smell of some plants, mosquitoes will not come close to a meter!

We recognize the enemy

Dossier on a mosquito:

Mosquitoes attack in the evening and at night, only because the air temperature is lower than during the day. If in summer the temperature exceeds 28-30 degrees, then mosquitoes do not bite.
Enemies love high humidity, for them the norm is from 80-90% humidity. If the humidity in the room is lower, then they are sluggish and fly slower. If the humidity is very low, then the insect can even die from dehydration.
Not all mosquitoes feed on human blood: the entire male part of bloodsuckers feeds on animal blood or flower nectar. Females, in order to replenish the protein supply in the body, drink human blood.
They do not distinguish blood for taste, purity, groups.
The choice of the victim depends on the smell of her sweat. The more a person sweats, the higher the chance of being bitten.
Children are the main priority of bloodsuckers. Children's skin is very soft and delicate, which is why mosquitoes are so attractive.
Bloodsuckers begin their hunt from the end of May.

You need to know which mosquito is in front of you. There are many types, but you need to remember at least one: malaria. He is one of the most dangerous, because he is a carrier of malaria. It is slightly larger than a regular mosquito, its nose is longer. When landing, their back is lifted up. Especially dangerous in exotic countries - there is a higher chance of meeting him.

Bloodsucking Herbs

Many years ago, when there were no chemicals for mosquitoes, various herbs were used. The smell of some herbs keeps these pesky insects close.

What herbs will help you forget about mosquito bites:

Rosemary. It is indispensable not only in the kitchen, but also as an excellent insect repellent. It can be finely chopped and placed indoors, then not a single bloodsucker will be picked up. The smell will fill all the free space, not giving the insect a chance.
Basil. Another seasoning that repels mosquitoes with its smell. It is also finely chopped and left indoors. All varieties repel insects. It operates not only in a small room, but also on vacation in the forest or on the river.
Cat mint. This plant completely discourages a bloodsucker from reaching a person through a wall of smell. It can be planted in pots on the windowsill or hung as a charm near the front doors. All this will ensure the tightness of the room for the mosquito.
Lavender. Best act fresh when it blooms. It is recommended to grow on a window sill or balcony.
Elder. Even if it just grows under the windows in the country, not a single mosquito will fly into the room.
Bird cherry. Its pungent smell lasts a long time and very effectively repels bloodsuckers. It is recommended to chop finely and leave it near you.

Many housewives love all these herbs, so most of them are in the kitchen, which will save money on the purchase of expensive chemicals. Any of these herbs is used as seasoning or as a component of salad, therefore, the above methods with their use are absolutely safe for both adults and children.

Other plants that do not like bloodsuckers

In addition to herbs, there are plants that are also used to repel mosquitoes. Our ancestors watched the behavior of bloodsuckers for a long time to mark these plants and test their effect in practice.

These plants include:

Before using any of the methods, make sure that this does not cause an allergic reaction. After all, each person is individual and for each there is a method against insects.

Essential oils

A good and effective method of repelling mosquitoes is the use of essential oils. In addition, oils will transmit vitamins to the skin, which will increase its softness and tenderness.

What essential oils will help get rid of mosquitoes:

Citronella Oil Vapors of oil will not only scare away mosquitoes, but also fill the room with a pleasant aroma.
Tea tree oil. It not only helps to get rid of annoying insects, but also helps after a bite, relieving itching, irritation and redness.
Cedar oil. Effectively and quickly relieve the room of bloodsuckers.
Eucalyptus oil. Strong smell sticks to the skin for a long time and keeps mosquitoes away.
Oils of clove, lavender.

Perhaps folk remedies for mosquitoes are not as effective as their chemical substitutes, but they are completely environmental and safe, even for small children. The only risk from such natural remedies is an allergy to a product or oil.

13.11.2016

With the onset of good weather, we begin to spend more time in the country, enjoying nature. Unfortunately, with the arrival of heat, annoying bloodsuckers - mosquitoes also wake up. It seems that getting rid of these annoying insects is impossible. Meanwhile, a summer residence without mosquitoes, a quiet evening in nature without the annoying buzzing of a mosquito is the desire of any summer resident. In this article, we will look at how to get rid of mosquitoes in a summer cottage and give some tips to help you forget about mosquitoes.

What is dangerous mosquitoes

In most cases, a mosquito bite is completely harmless and is limited only to redness and itching at the site of the bite. However, if a person has a weak immune system, a mosquito bite can cause severe allergies, which manifest as severe itching, fever and headache. In rare cases, a mosquito bite can be an impetus for the development of skin eczema. In addition, mosquitoes are a carrier of rare, but very dangerous for humans diseases. Malaria, which is transmitted by a special type of mosquito, yellow fever, encephalitis and others. Therefore, to avoid the risk of unpleasant consequences from mosquito biteIt is necessary to minimize encounter with these insects.

Chemicals for processing

Manufacturers offer various products, the so-called insecticides (from mosquitoes), their main product. All mosquito control chemicals contain the active substance cypermethrin, which has a paralytic effect on the insect, causing its further death. Landing on the surface treated with the solution, the insect dies. Chemical solution evenly spray the entire territory of the cottage area: trees, shrubs, lawn, garden paths and walls of the cottage.

When working with any chemicals, it is important:

Use personal protective equipment - rubber gloves, a respirator, waterproof overalls or a raincoat.
It is contraindicated to work with funds for people prone to allergies, pregnant and lactating women.
During operation, it is forbidden to smoke and spray in the immediate vicinity of an open flame.
After processing the territory, leave the spraying site for a period of several hours to several days (depending on the drug used).
Processing the site from mosquitoes should be carried out in dry weather, preferably in the evening.

Let's consider in more detail what to treat the area from mosquitoes in order to get rid of these annoying insects.

Medilis cyper

A very effective mosquito repellent in the country. After treatment with this product, you will not see a mosquito or other garden pests in your area for a long time. The drug can also be used in the fight against ticks and small midges. The effect lasts about two months. The composition of the product is safe for humans and pets. However, after the procedure, people are better off not appearing on the territory for several hours.

Main advantage: long duration, from 1 to 2 months.

The main disadvantage: high cost, price from 2800 rubles. for 1 liter.

Bion Neutral And 50

A powerful insecticidal mosquito repellent in the country. It allows you to cope not only with bloodsuckers, but also with annoying flies and garden pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, unpaired silkworm, caterpillars and others. Suitable for processing domestic premises, will help deal with cockroaches and ants. The diluted emulsion must be used within 8 hours.

Benefits:

Relatively inexpensive, price from 1700 rubles. for 1 liter.
Low odor, moderate toxicity.
A wide range of actions. Effective not only in the fight against garden, but also domestic pests.

Disadvantages: short duration, the drug is active for 1-4 weeks.

Tsifoks

It is effective both in pest control at a summer cottage, and is suitable for use at home. It begins to act immediately after spraying the territory. Professional remedy for mosquitoes, cockroaches, bugs and flies. Indoors, the active effect of the drug is valid up to 3 months, in the air from 1 to 6 weeks. For greater effect, the manufacturer recommends processing twice.

The main advantage is the most economical tool, the price for 1 liter is from 800 rubles.

Disadvantages:

The need for processing the territory in two stages.
Very pungent odor, increased toxicity.

Regardless of your decision, with what means to treat the area from mosquitoes, observe safety measures and clearly follow the instructions of the drug.

The concentrate should be diluted strictly in the ratio specified in the instructions. Chemical processing from mosquitoes with their own hands is a responsible event and requires increased attention to the process.

Folk remedies for processing

In the fight against mosquitoes, folk remedies can also be used. Of course, in their effectiveness they cannot compete with chemical fluids, but they are not toxic and absolutely harmless to humans. The proposed methods act as repellents, that is, repel mosquitoes, but do not destroy them.

Garden plants and herbs

Mosquitoes prefer to avoid strong aromas of certain plants and herbs. You can plant rosemary, mint, calendula, marigolds, sage and mosquitoes will become rare guests at your site. It is periodically recommended to crush the leaves and flowers of plants, so that the aroma is sharper and effectively scares away the bloodsuckers.

Essential oils

The pungent smell of essential oils is an effective protection against mosquitoes in a summer cottage. Mosquitoes are scared away by the smell of lavender, thyme, eucalyptus, tea tree and cloves. You can arrange homemade aroma lamps on the site, so that buzzing insects do not spoil your dinner in nature.

You can soak a napkin or rag with essential oils and wipe it with the table and walls of the house. In a similar way, you can get rid of mosquitoes within a radius of 2-3 meters. You can add essential oils to the cream and use it as a mosquito repellent on the street.

Fire smoke

Mosquitoes do not tolerate the smell of smoke from the fire, so they never come close to the fire. If you decide to organize a picnic in the country with cooking barbecue at the stake, then set the table near the fire so that annoying insects do not annoy you. For greater effect, throw a couple of coniferous branches or pine cones into the fire.

It is impossible to completely get rid of mosquitoes with folk remedies, but their presence in a summer cottage can be minimized.

Process yourself or entrust to professionals

Self-processing of the site is a responsible and labor-intensive procedure. To qualitatively process the entire site, a beginner in this matter will take a lot of time. Pest control staff will quickly and efficiently solve this problem. To scare away mosquitoes from the site, professionals use powerful chemicals. They do not use a conventional sprayer, but professional equipment, which significantly speeds up the process and guarantees the quality of processing. Professional disinfection from mosquitoes costs from 600 rubles. for one hundred square meters.

Life hack

To quickly get rid of itching after a mosquito bite, you can use a solution of acetylsalicylic acid. To prepare, you need to mix two tablets of acetylsalicylic acid with a small amount of liquid. Stir the resulting mixture to a thick consistency and apply to the bite site. After such a procedure, itching will stop bothering you.

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