New list of essential medicines. What are essential medicines

Vital and essential drugs (VED; until 2011 - "Vital and essential drugs", Vital and essential drugs) - list medicines, approved by the Government Russian Federation for the purpose of state regulation of prices for medicines. The task of state regulation of prices for medicines is to increase the availability medicines for the population and medical institutions.

List of Vital and Essential Drugs contains a list of medicines under international generic names and covers almost all types of medical care provided to citizens of the Russian Federation under state guarantees, in particular, emergency medical care, inpatient care, specialized outpatient and inpatient care, and also includes a significant amount of medicines sold in the commercial sector. In addition, the Vital and Essential Drug List serves as the basis for the development of regional lists of constituent entities of the Russian Federation and formulary lists of medicines. medical organizations stationary type.

It is formed using the international Anatomical Therapeutic and chemical classification medicines - ATC (English ATC - Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification system).

1. Means for anesthesia

Dinitrogen oxide/

Gamma hydroxybutyric acid

Sodium thiopental

diethyl ether

Propofol

Sevoflurane

2. Sleeping pills

flunitrazepam

Nitrazepam

Zopiclone

Zolpidem

3. Anticonvulsants

benzobarbital

Carbamazepine

Valproic acid

Clonazepam

Lamotrigine

Topiramate

Ethosuximide

Phenobarbital

4. Antipsychotics

Haloperidol

Droperidol

Sulpiride

Thioridazine

Chlorpromazine

Amisulpride

Zuclopenthixol

Quetiapine

Clozapine

Levomepromazine

Olanzapine

Periciazine

Risperidone

Sertindol

Trifluoperazine

flupentixol

Fluphenazine

Chlorprothixene

Alimemazine

5. Tranquilizers

Medazepam

Diazepam

Bromodihydrochlorophenylbenzodiazepine

Oxazepam

Chlordiazepoxide

Tofisopam

Morpholinoethylthioethoxybenzimidazole

Hydroxyzine

diazepam + cyclobarbital

Alprazolam

6. Sedatives

Valerian

Sodium bromide

Mint pepper oil+ phenobarbital + ethyl bromoisovalerianate

Oregano oil + peppermint oil + phenobarbital + ethyl bromoisovalerianate

Alcoholic infusion of leaves and flowers of motherwort

7. Psychostimulants

8. Antidepressants

Amitriptyline hydrochloride

fluoxetine

Amitriptyline + chlordiazepoxide

Venlafaxine

Imipramine

Clomipramine

lithium carbonate

Maprotiline

Mianserin

Milnacipran

Paroxetine

Pipofezin

Pirlindol

Trazodone

fluvoxamine

Citalopram

Escitalopram

Sertraline

Agomelatine

9. Opiate Antagonists

Naloxone

Naltrexone

10. Nootropics

Nicotinoyl-gamma-aminobutyric acid

Piracetam

Cerebrolysin

Bovine brain hydrolyzate

Nicergoline

Meldonium

Betahistine

Piracetam + Vinpocetine

Piracetam + cinnarizine

Sulbutiamine

Phenylpiracetam

Ipidacrine

Citicoline

Hopantenic acid

11. Analeptics

Niketamide

12. Antiparkinsonian drugs

Trihexyphenidyl

Galantamine

memantine

Piribedil

pramipexole

13. Narcotic analgesics

Morphine hydrochloride

Trimeperidine

Fentanyl

Morphine + Codeine + Narcotine + Papaverine + Thebaine

Fentanyl

14. Non-narcotic analgesics and NSAIDs

Acetaminophen

Acetylsalicylic acid

Acetylsalicylic acid + Magnesium hydroxide

Diclofenac sodium

Ibuprofen

Indomethacin

Tenoxicam

Ketorolac

Ketoprofen

Lornoxicam

Metamizole sodium

Tramadol hydrochloride

Nimesulide

Metamizole sodium + Triacetonamine-4-toluenesulfonate

Salicylic acid

Metamizole sodium + Pitophenone + Fenpiverinium bromide

Butorphanol

Nalbufin

Meloxicam

Choline salicylate

Choline Salicylate + Cetalkonium Chloride

Sumatriptan

15. Local irritants

Levomenthol solution in menthyl isovalerate

16. Holinotropic drugs

Azamethonium bromide

Articaine + epinephrine

Galantamine

Neostigmine methyl sulfate

distigmine bromide

Pilocarpine

Pyridostigmine bromide

Platifillin

Metocinium iodide

17. Muscle relaxants

Pipecuronium bromide

Suxamethonium iodide

Tolperisone

Atracuria besylate

Tizanidin

Baclofen

Flupirtine

Rocuronium bromide

18. Adrenomimetics

Nafazoline

Oxymetazoline

norepinephrine

Phenylephrine

epinephrine

Dobutamine

19. Adrenoblockers

Butylmethyloxadiazole

Terazosin

Doxazosin

Tamsulosin

20. Antiallergic drugs

Diphenhydramine

Chloropyramine

Mebhydrolin

Loratadine

Fexofenadine

Ketotifen

Dimetinden

Cromoglycic acid

21. Local anesthetics

Lidocaine

Tetracaine

Bupivacaine hydrochloride

Chlorhexidine + Lidocaine

Ropivacaine

22. Expectorants and antitussives

Acetylcysteine

Bromhexine

Thermopsis lancent grass + sodium bicarbonate

Codeine + terpinhydrate + sodium bicarbonate

Ambroxol

Butamirat

Bromhexine + Guaifenesin + Salbutamol

23. Bronchodilators

Ipratropium bromide

Tiotropium bromide

Salbutamol

Salmeterol

salmeterol + fluticasone

Formoterol + budesonide

Fenoterol hydrobromide

Fenoterol hydrobromide + ipratropium bromide

Theophylline

24. Cardiac glycosides

Digoxin

Strofantin K

Lily of the valley leaf glycoside

25. Antiarrhythmic drugs

Amiodarone

Procainamide

propranolol

propafenone

26. Antianginal agents

Atenolol

metoprolol

metoprolol succinate

Nebivolol

bisoprolol

Betaxolol

Verapamil hydrochloride

molsidomine

Diltiazem

Isosorbide dinitrate

Isosorbide mononitrate

Nitroglycerine

Ivabradin

27. Means that improve cerebral circulation

Vinpocetine

Nimodipine

Choline alfoscerate

Ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate

Animal cerebral cortex polypeptides

28. Antispasmodics

Bendazol

papaverine hydrochloride

Pinaverium bromide

Drotaverine

Aminophylline

Theophylline

Cystenal

Spasmocystenal

Benziklan

Drotaverine + nicotinic acid

mebeverine

29. Antihypertensive drugs

Amlodipine

Nifedipine

Clonidine

Rilmenidine

Captopril

Enalapril

Enalapril + Hydrochlorothiazide

Ramipril

Lisinopril

Lisinopril + Hydrochlorothiazide

Perindopril

Fosinopril

Telmisartan

Amlodipine + perindopril

Indapamide + perindopril

Enalapril + indapamide

Losartan

Irbesartan

Candesartan cilexetil

Valsartan

Aliskiren

Moxonidine

30. Diuretics

Acetazolamide

Hydrochlorothiazide

Indapamide

Mannitol

Spironolactone

Furosemide

Triamterene + hydrochlorothiazide

Torasemide

eplerenone

31. Uricosuric agents

Allopurinol

32. Antiulcer drugs

aluminum hydroxide

Algeldrate + Magnesium hydroxide

Omeprazole

Ranitidine

famotidine

Sucralfate

Bismuth tripotassium dicitrate (Colloidal bismuth subcitrate)

Pantoprazole

Esomeprazole

Plantain leaf extract

fennel fruit

33. Means affecting the motility of the gastrointestinal tract

loperamide

Simethicone

Microlax

34. Emetics and antiemetics

metoclopramide

Domperidone

Ondansetron

35. Laxatives

Bisacodyl

Castor oil

Sennoside A+B

Fortrans

36. Hepatotropic drugs

Milk thistle fruit extract

Ursodeoxycholic acid

Essential phospholipids

Bile + Pancreas Powder + Small Intestine Mucosa Powder

Lactulose

Ademetionine

Glycyrrhizic acid + phospholipids

Artichoke leaf extract

37. Enzymes and anti-enzymes

Aprotinin

Pancreatin

Chymotrypsin

Trypsin + Chymotrypsin

fibrinolysin

Somatostatin

Octreotide

38. Uterine remedies

Oxytocin

Fenoterol

Hexoprenaline

Dihydrogesterone

39. Means affecting hematopoiesis

folic acid

Calcium folinate

Epoetin alfa

Epoetin beta

Filgrastim

Ferrous sulfate

Iron (III) hydroxide sucrose complex

Iron(III) hydroxide polymaltose

Iron(II) chloride

40. Means affecting hemostasis

Heparin sodium

Enoxaparin sodium

Nadroparin calcium

Dalteparin sodium

phenindione

warfarin

Dipyridamole

Pentoxifylline

Aminocaproic acid

Etamzilat

Tranexamic acid

Sulodexide

Clopidogrel

clotting factor IX

Coagulation factor VIII

Eptacog alfa (activated)

Alprostadil

Streptokinase

Alteplaza

Tenecteplase

Rivaroxaban

Fondaparinux sodium

Prourokinase

Urokinase

Dabigatran etexilate

41. Hormones, their analogues and antihormonal agents

beclomethasone

Budesonide

Dexamethasone

Hydrocortisone

Prednisolone

Mazipredone

Methylprednisolone aceponate

Betamethasone

Methylprednisolone

Mometasone

Triamcinolone

Fluticasone

fluticasone furoate

flumethasone

fludrocortisone

Bromocriptine

Chorionic gonadotropin

Nandrolone

Norethisterone

Progesterone

Sinestrol

Testosterone

Ethinylestradiol

Calcitonin

Proctowen

Dexamethasone + Framycetin + Gramicidin C

cinacalcet

42. Thyrotropic drugs

Dihydrotachysterol

Levothyroxine

Thiamazole

Potassium iodide

Triiodothyronine

Levothyroxine sodium + liothyronine + potassium iodide

Levothyroxine sodium + liothyronine

43. Biogenic stimulants

Dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine

Hyaluronidase

Prostate Extract

Chondroitin sulfate

44. Medicines for the treatment of diabetes

diabetes and diabetes insipidus

Desmopressin

Glibenclamide

Gliclazide

Insulin - Isophane

insulin detemir

Insulin lispro

Insulin aspartate biphasic

insulin glargine

Insulin biphasic

Insulin soluble

insulin aspart

Metformin

Gliquidone

Glimepiride

Acarbose

Repaglinide

Glibenclamide + Metformin

Adiurecrine

Exenatide

Glucagon

Vildagliptin

Vildagliptin + Metformin

45. Vaccines, serums and other biological products

Immunoglobulins

Antitoxin gangrenous

Specific anti-snake serum

Diphtheria antitoxin

Tetanus toxoid

Bifidobacterium bifidum

Lactobacillus acidophilus

Lactobacillus acidophilus + Kefir fungi

Escherichia coli

Baktisubtil

Bacteriophage coliproteus

Staphylococcal bacteriophage

46. ​​Vitamins and their analogues

Ascorbic acid

Thioctic acid

Nicotinic acid

Nicotinamide

menadione sodium bisulfite

Pyridoxine

Riboflavin

Tocopherol acetate

cyanocobalamin

Pyridoxine + Thiamine + Cyanocobalamin + Lidocaine

Calcium carbonate + cholecalciferol

Alfacalcidol

47 - 48. Preparations for the correction of water-salt

and acid-base balance

Potassium and magnesium asparaginate

calcium carbonate

Potassium chloride

calcium chloride

Magnesium sulfate

sodium bicarbonate

Sodium chloride

Sodium acetate + Sodium chloride

Potassium chloride + Sodium acetate + Sodium chloride

Potassium chloride + Calcium chloride + Magnesium chloride + Sodium lactate + Sodium chloride

Sodium chloride solution complex

Amino acids for parenteral nutrition+ other drugs

Human albumin

Dextran

Dextrose + Sodium Hydrocitrate

Hydroxyethyl starch

49. Preparations for parenteral and enteral nutrition

Amino acids for parenteral nutrition + other drugs

Dipeptiven

Nutrizon

Nutricomp

Nutriflex

Berlamin Modular

Ketosteril

Lipofundin

Lipovenosis

Amino acids for parenteral nutrition

Osmolight

50. Statins and miscellaneous drugs,

stimulating metabolic processes

Actovegin

Solcoseryl

Atorvastatin

Atorvastatin + amlodipine

Rosuvastatin

Simvastatin

ezetimibe

Trimetazidine

Troxerutin

Adenosine + Nicotinamide + Cytochrome C

Methylethylpyridinol

Hesperidin + Diosmin

Dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine + sea buckthorn buckthorn fruit oil + sulfaetidol

zinc sulfate

Dexrazoxane

Inosine + nicotinamide + riboflavin + succinic acid

51. Immunotropic drugs

Azathioprine

Tyrosyl-D-alanyl-glycyl-phenylalanyl-leucyl-arginine diacetate

Human interleukin-2 recombinant

Interferon alfa

normal human immunoglobulin

Azoximer bromide

Meglumine acridone acetate

Iodophenazone

Arginyl-alpha-aspartyl-lysyl-valyl-tyrosyl-arginine

Penicillamine

Leflunomide

Colchicum alkaloid magnificent

Cyclosporine

Mycophenolic acid

Mitoxantrone

52. Antibacterial drugs

Pipemidic acid

Nitroxoline

Nitrofurantoin

Nifuroxazide

Furazolidone

Intetrix

Mixture of bacterial lysates

Fosfomycin

Furazidin

53. Antibiotics

Ampicillin

Ampicillin + sulbactam

Amoxicillin

Amoxicillin + sulbactam

Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid

Benzylpenicillin

Benzathine benzylpenicillin

Daptomycin

Linezolid

Oxacillin

Cefazolin

Cefuroxime

Cefotaxime

Ceftriaxone

Ceftazidime

Cefoperazone

Cefoperazone + sulbactam

Cefixime

Imipenem + cilastatin

Meropenem

Ertapenem

Vancomycin

Amikacin

Fosfomycin

Gentamicin

Azithromycin

Clarithromycin

Erythromycin

Clindamycin

Doxycycline

Tetracycline

Lincomycin

Ciprofloxacin

Norfloxacin

Pefloxacin

Ofloxacin

Levofloxacin

Moxifloxacin

Tigecycline

piperacillin + tazobactam

Chloramphenicol

Rifaximin

Netilmicin

54. Sulfanilamide drugs

Co-trimoxazole

Sulfasalazine

Mesalazine

Sulfacetamide

55. Antiviral drugs

Acyclovir

Famciclovir

Dioxotetrahydroxytetra hydronaphthalene

Lamivudine

Zanamivir

Oseltamivir

Idoxuridin

Ganciclovir

Valaciclovir

56. Antiprotozoal drugs

Metronidazole

Chloroquine

Ornidazole

57. Antifungal drugs

Amphotericin B

Voriconazole

Posaconazole

Caspofungin

Fluconazole

Ketoconazole

Nystatin

clotrimazole

Nitrofungin

58. Anthelmintics

Praziquantel

Mebendazole

Pirantel

59. Disinfectants and antiseptics

Dimethyl sulfoxide

methenamine

Methylthionine chloride

brilliant green

Hydroxymethylquinoxyline dioxide

Potassium permanganate

Lysoformin

Hydrogen peroxide

Formic acid

Ethanol

Septocide

Furacilin

Boric acid

Xeroform

Combined drug

Chlorhexidine bigluconate

Silver preparation

Diamond

Vapusan 2000R

Samarovka

Liquid soap

Silver nitrate, colloidal silver

Disinfectants

Formaldehyde

Povidone-iodine

Miramistin

Polyhexanide

Hexetidine

60. Insecticides

Permethrin

benzyl benzoate

61. Antidotes and complexones

Methionine

Sodium thiosulfate

Protamine sulfate

activated carbon

Cytochrome C

Hemosorbent

Deferoxamine

Enterosorbent

Enterodes

Acetylcysteine

Smectin dioctahedral

Lignin hydrolysis

Sugammadex

62. Diagnostic tools

barium sulfate

Yohexol

Sodium amidotrizoate

indigo carmine

Ioversol

63. Anti-tuberculosis drugs

Rifampicin

Isoniazid

Kanamycin

Capreomycin

Moxifloxacin

Ofloxacin

Aminosalicylic acid

Pyrazinamide

Prothionamide

Cycloserine

Ethambutol

Ethionamide

Streptomycin

64. Cytostatics

Anastrozole

Buserelin

Cyproterone

Bicalutamide

Zoledronic acid

pamidronic acid

Treosulfan

Vinorelbine

Asparginase

Bleomycin

Busulfan

Vinblastine

Vincristine

Hydroxyurea

Dacarbazine

Daunorubicin

Doxorubicin

Imatinib

Colchicine

Lomustine

Melphalan

Mercaptopurine

Calcium folinate

Gemcitabine

Carboplatin

Capecitabine

Carmustine

Hydrazine sulfate

Temozolomide

Triptorelin

Oxaliplatin

Topotecan

Paclitaxel

Tamoxifen

Tacrolimus

goserelin

Letrozole

ibandronic acid

Exemestane

Methotrexate

Procarbazine

Epirubicin

Fluorouracil

Chlorambucin

Cyclophosphamide

Cytarabine

etoposide

fludarabine

Mycophenolate mofetil

Mitoxantrone

Cisplatin

Tretinoin

thioguanine

Ifosfamide

Rituximab

65. Other medicines

Sterilization controls

Vaseline medical

Water for injections

Glycerol

Medical gelatin

copper sulfate

zinc oxide

Sulfur precipitated

hydrochloric acid

Desicount

Talc + starch

Silver 7.8%

Dexpanthenol

Sea buckthorn oil

66. Medical devices

Subclavian catheters

catheters for intravenous administration peripheral

Urinary catheters

gauze bandages

biopsy needle

spinal needle

Epidural needle

Adhesive plasters

Sponge hemostatic collagen

Infusion systems

Irrigoscopy system

Gloves

Condom

Rubber fingertip

Eye bath

eye pipette

Syringe

Esmarch's irrigator

Bedpan

Ice bubble

colostomy bag

urinal

Esmarch's tourniquet

silicone tube

Container Gemacon 500/300/300

Wooden crutches

Tips for Esmarch's mug

Cover glass, object glass

thermometers

Tube endotracheal, tracheostomy

Bandage elastic

Garbage bags

Medical mask

Means of protection

Device for active drainage of wounds, dressings with predetermined medicinal properties(Hartman)

Diapers, milk teat, pacifier, sterile wipes

67. Reagents, nutrient media, diagnosticums

and other consumables

Reagents for KDL

Reagents for PAO

Reagents for KIL

Reagents and media for tank. Laboratories

Reagents for OLD

Consumables for OFD

Pharmacy reagents

Consumables for hemodialysis

68. Means for prevention

Rhesus conflict between mother and fetus

Editorial response

The largest pharmacy chains in Russia (A.V.E., Stary Lekar, Pharmacy Chain 36.6, Gorzdrav) decided to freeze prices for the entire list of vital important medicines drugs.

“Due to the instability of the exchange rate, in order to prevent an increase in prices for medicines, Gorzdrav pharmacies created a six-month supply of medicines and froze prices at the November level,” Interfax reported on Wednesday. Chairman of the Board of Directors of the A.V.E. Temur Shakaya.

The 14th of February Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev instructed the Federal Tariff Service (FTS) to strengthen control over the establishment of marginal markups on the prices of medicines included in the list of vital and essential medicines. On February 23, Russian President Vladimir Putin announced that he was taking price monitoring under his personal control.

How much did the price of essential medicines go up?

According to the Federal Service for Surveillance in Healthcare, prices for vital drugs costing up to 50 rubles. from January 2014 to January 2015 increased by 7.2%.
The cost of vital drugs in the price range from 50 to 500 rubles. increased by 4.7% over the same period.

On January 4, the government approved a new list of essential drugs for 2015, which includes about 600 drugs. It will replace the list of drugs adopted in 2013. The document approved by the government will come into force on March 1, 2015. The new list of essential drugs includes:

Medicines for treatment peptic ulcer stomach and duodenum, organs of the digestive tract and metabolism:

1. Ranitidine

2. Famotidine

3. Omeprazole

4. Esomeprazole

5. Bismuth tripotassium dicitrate

6. Mebeverine

7. Platifillin

8. Drotaverine

9. Atropine

10. Metoclopramide

11. Miglustat

12. Nitisinone

Antiemetics:

1. Ondansetron

Preparations for the treatment of diseases of the liver and biliary tract:

1. Ursodeoxycholic acid

2. Phospholipids and glycyrrhizic acid

Laxatives:

1. Bisacodyl

2. Sennosides A and B

3. Lactulose

4. Macrogol

Antidiarrheal, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial drugs:

1. Dioctahedral smectite

2. Loperamide

3. Sulfasalazine

4. Bifidobacterium bifidum

Enzyme preparations:

1. Pancreatin

2. Laronidase

Drugs for the treatment of diabetes:

1. Insulin degludec

2. Insulin aspart

3. Insulin glulisin

4. Insulin lispro

5. Soluble insulin (human genetically engineered)

6. Insulin Isophane (Human Genetically Engineered)

7. Insulin aspart biphasic

8. Biphasic insulin (human genetically engineered)

9. Insulin lispro biphasic

10. Insulin glargine

11. Insulin detemir

12. Metformin

13. Glibenclamide

14. Gliclazide

15. Rosiglitazone

16. Vildagliptin

17. Saxagliptin

18. Sitagliptin

19. Repaglinide

Vitamins:

1. Retinol

2. Alfacalcidol

3. Calcitriol

4. Colecalciferol

6. Ascorbic acid

7. Pyridoxine

8. Calcium gluconate

9. Potassium and magnesium aspartate

Anabolic steroid:

1. Nandrolone

Amino acids and their derivatives:

2. Ademetionine

Enzyme preparations:

1. Agalsidase alfa

2. Agalsidase beta

3. Velaglucerase alfa

4. Idursulfase

5. Imiglucerase

Antithrombotic agents:

1. Warfarin

2. Heparin sodium

3. Enoxaparin sodium

4. Clopidogrel

5. Alteplaza

6. Prourokinase

7. Recombinant protein containing the amino acid sequence of staphylokinase

8. Dabigatran etexil

9. Rivaroxaban

10. Ticagrelor

11. Apixaban

Hemostatic agents:

1. Aminocaproic acid

2. Tranexamic acid

4. Menadione sodium bisulfite

5. Anti-inhibitor coagulant complex

8. Factor VII

9. Blood clotting factor VIII

10. Factor IX

11. Blood coagulation factors II, IX and X in combination

12. Blood clotting factor VIII + von Willebrand factor

13. Eptacog alfa (activated)

14. Romiplostim

15. Etamzilat

16. Fibrinogen + thrombin

17. Noncog alpha

Antianemic drugs:

1. Iron (III) hydroxide polymaltose

2. Iron (III) hydroxide sucrose complex

3. Cyanocobalamin

4. Folic acid

5. Darbepoetin alfa

6. Methoxy polyethylene glycol epoetin beta

7. Epoetin alfa

8. Epoetin beta

9. Iron carboxymaltose

Blood and blood products:

1. Human albumin

2. Hydroxyethyl starch

4. Gelatin

Solutions for intravenous administration and solutions for peritoneal dialysis:

1. Fat emulsions for parenteral nutrition

3. Potassium chloride + sodium acetate + sodium chloride

4. Meglumine sodium succinate

5. Sodium lactate solution complex (potassium chloride + calcium chloride + sodium chloride + sodium lactate)

6. Sodium chloride solution complex (potassium chloride + calcium chloride + sodium chloride)

7. Sodium chloride + potassium chloride + calcium chloride dihydrate + magnesium chloride hexahydrate + sodium acetate trihydrate + malic acid

8. Mannitol

10. Solutions for peritoneal dialysis

11. Potassium chloride

12. Magnesium sulfate

13. Sodium bicarbonate

14. Sodium chloride

Preparations for the treatment of the cardiovascular system:

1. Digoxin

2. Procainamide

3. Lidocaine

4. Propafenone

5. Amiodarone

6. Lappaconitine hydrobromide

7. Dobutamine

8. Dopamine

9. Norepinephrine

10. Phenylephrine

11. Epinephrine

12. Levosimendan

13. Isosorbide dinitrate

14. Isosorbide mononitrate

15. Nitroglycerin

16. Alprostadil

17. Ivabradin

18. Meldonium

Antihypertensive agents:

1. Methyldopa

2. Clonidine

3. Moxonidine

4. Urapidil

5. Bosentan

Diuretics:

1. Hydrochlorothiazide

2. Indapamide

3. Furosemide

4. Spironolactone

5. Pentoxifylline

Alpha and beta blockers:

1. Propranolol

2. Sotalol

3. Atenolol

4. Bisoprolol

5. Metoprolol

6. Carvedilol

7. Amlodipine

8. Nimodipine

9. Nifedipine

10. Verapamil

Inhibitors, drugs that affect the renin-angiotensin system:

1. Captopril

2. Lisinopril

3. Perindopril

4. Enalapril

5. Losartan

Lipid-lowering agents:

1. Atorvastatin

2. Simvastatin

3. Fenofibrate

Dermatological preparations:

1. Salicylic acid

2. Dioxomethyltetrahydropyrimidine + sulfadimethoxine + trimecaine + chloramphenicol

3. Mometasone

Antiseptics and disinfectants:

1. Chlorhexidine

2. Povidone-iodine

3. Hydrogen peroxide

4. Potassium permanganate

6. Pimecrolimus

Preparations for the treatment of the genitourinary system:

1. Natamycin

2. Clotrimazole

3. Methylergometrine

4. Dinoprostone

5. Misoprost

Drugs used in gynecology:

1. Hexoprenaline

2. Bromocriptine

3. Atosiban

Sex hormones and hormonal contraceptives:

1. Testosterone

2. Testosterone (mixture of esters)

3. Estradiol

4. Progesterone

5. Dydrogesterone

6. Norethisterone

7. Chorionic gonadotropin

8. Corifollitropin alfa

9. Follitropin alfa

10. Clomiphene

11. Cyproterone

Drugs used in urology:

1. Solifenacin

2. Alfuzosin

3. Doxazosin

4. Tamsulosin

5. Finasteride

Hormonal preparations of systemic action:

1. Somatropin

2. Desmopressin

3. Carbetocin

4. Oxytocin

6. Ganirelix

7. Cetrorelix

8. Fludrocortisone

9. Betamethasone

10. Hydrocortisone

12. Methylprednisolone

13. Prednisolone

14. Terlipressin

15. Pasireotide

Preparations for the treatment of thyroid diseases:

1. Levothyroxine sodium

2. Thiamazole

3. Potassium iodide

Pancreatic hormones:

1. Glucagon

Preparations for the treatment of diseases of the parathyroid gland:

1. Teriparatide

2. Calcitonin

3. Paricalcitol

4. Cinacalcet

Systemic antimicrobials:

1. Doxycycline

2. Chloramphenicol

3. Amoxicillin

4. Ampicillin

5. Benzathine benzylpenicillin

6. Benzylpenicillin

7. Phenoxymethylpenicillin

8. Oxacillin

9. Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid

10. Cefazolin

11. Cephalexin

12. Cefuroxime

13. Cefotaxime

14. Ceftazidime

15. Ceftriaxone

16. Cefoperazone + sulbactam

17. Cefepime

18. Imipenem + cilastatin

19. Meropenem

20. Ertapenem

21. Ceftaroline fosamil

22. Co-trimoxazole

23. Azithromycin

24. Josamycin

25. Clarithromycin

26. Clindamycin

27. Streptomycin

28. Amikacin

29. Gentamycin

30. Kanamycin

31. Tobramycin

32. Gatifloxacin

33. Levofloxacin

34. Lomefloxacin

35. Moxifloxacin

36. Ofloxacin

37. Sparfloxacin

38. Ciprofloxacin

39. Vancomycin

40. Linezolid

41. Tigecycline

Systemic antifungals:

1. Amphotericin B

2. Nystatin

3. Voriconazole

4. Fluconazole

5. Caspofungin

6. Micafungin

Anti-tuberculosis drugs:

1. Aminosalicylic acid

3. Rifabutin

4. Rifampicin

5. Cycloserine

6. Isoniazid

7. Prothionamide

8. Ethionamide

9. Bedaquiline

10. Pyrazinamide

11. Terizidone

12. Thioureidoiminomethylpyridinium perchlorate

13. Ethambutol

14. Isoniazid + lomefloxacin + pyrazinamide + ethambutol + pyridoxine

15. Isoniazid + pyrazinamide

16. Isoniazid + pyrazinamide + rifampicin

17. Isoniazid + pyrazinamide + rifampicin + ethambutol + pyridoxine

18. Isoniazid + rifampicin

19. Isoniazid + pyrazinamide + rifampicin + ethambutol

20. Isoniazid + ethambutol

21. Lomefloxacin + pyrazinamide + prothionamide + ethambutol + pyridoxine

Antileprosy drugs:

Antiviral drugs:

1. Acyclovir

2. Valganciclovir

3. Ganciclovir

4. Ribavirin

5. Abacavir

6. Didanosine

7. Zidovudine

8. Lamivudine

9. Stavudin

10. Telbivudine

11. Tenofovir

12. Phosphaside

13. Entecavir

14. Nevirapine

15. Etravirine

16. Efavirenz

17. Oseltamivir

18. Pentandioic acid imidazolylethanamide

19. Kagocel

20. Umifenovir

21. Raltegravir

22. Enfuvirtide

23. Atazanavir

24. Darunavir

25. Indinavir

26. Nelfinavir

27. Ritonavir

28. Saquinavir

29. Simeprevir

30. Fosamprenavir

Drugs for the treatment of HIV:

1. Atazanavir

2. Darunavir

3. Indinavir

4. Lopinavir + ritonavir

5. Nelfinavir

6. Ritonavir

7. Saquinavir

9. Fosamprenavir

10. Abacavir + lamivudine

11. Abacavir + lamivudine + zidovudine

12. Zidovudine + lamivudine

Immune sera:

1. Diphtheria toxoid

2. Diphtheria-tetanus toxoid

3. Tetanus toxoid

4. Viper venom antitoxin

5. Antibotulinum serum

6. Anti-gangrenous polyvalent purified concentrated horse liquid serum

7. Antidiphtheria serum

8. Anti-tetanus serum

Immunoglobulins:

1. Normal human immunoglobulin

2. Rabies immunoglobulin

3. Immunoglobulin against tick-borne encephalitis

4. Human tetanus immunoglobulin

5. Human immunoglobulin antirhesus RHO(D)

6. Human immunoglobulin anti-staphylococcal palivizumab

7. Antithymocyte immunoglobulin

8. Palivizumab

Vaccines:

1. Vaccines in accordance with the national immunization schedule

Anticancer drugs and immunomodulators:

1. Ifosfamide

2. Melphalan

3. Chlorambucil

4. Cyclophosphamide

5. Busulfan

6. Carmustine

7. Lomustine

8. Dacarbazine

9. Temozolomide

10. Methotrexate

11. Pemetrexed

12. Raltitrexide

13. Mercaptopurine

14. Nelarabine

15. Fludarabine

16. Azacitidine

17. Gemcitabine

18. Capecitabine

19. Fluorouracil

20. Cytarabine

21. Vinblastine

22. Vincristine

23. Vinorelbine

24. Etoposide

25. Docetaxel

26. Paclitaxel

27. Daunorubicin

28. Doxorubicin

29. Idarubicin

30. Mitoxantrone

31. Epirubicin

32. Bleomycin

33. Mitomycin

34. Carboplatin

35. Oxaliplatin

36. Cisplatin

37. Procarbazine

38. Bevacizumab

39. Rituximab

40. Trastuzumab

41. Cetuximab

42. Gefitinib

43. Dasatinib

44. Imatinib

45. Nilotinib capsules

46. ​​Sorafenib

47. Sunitinib

48. Erlotinib

49. Asparaginase

50. Hydroxyurea

51. Bortezomib

52. Irinotecan

53. Tretinoin

54. Bendamustine

55. Pertuzumab + trastuzumab

56. Hydroxyurea

57. Eribulin

Anticancer hormonal drugs:

1. Medroxyprogesterone

2. Goserelin

3. Leuprorelin

4. Triptorelin

5. Tamoxifen

6. Fulvestrant

7. Bicalutamide

8. Flutamide

9. Anastrozole

10. Filgrastim

11. Interferon alpha

12. Interferon beta

13. Interferon gamma

14. Peginterferon alfa

15. Cepeginterferon alfa

16. Azoximer bromide

17. Vaccine for the treatment of bladder cancer BCG

18. Glatiramer acetate

19. Glutamyl-cysteinyl-glycine disodium

20. Meglumine acridone acetate

21. Tiloron

22. Buserelin

23. Abiraterone

Immunosuppressants:

1. Abatacept

2. Mycophenolate mofetil

3. Mycophenolic acid

4. Natalizumab

5. Fingolimod

6. Everolimus

7. Eculizumab

8. Adalimumab

9. Infliximab

10. Certolizumab pegol

11. Etanercept

12. Basiliximab

13. Tocilizumab

14. Ustekinumab

15. Tacrolimus

16. Cyclosporine

17. Azathioprine

18. Lenalidomide

19. Leflunomide

20. Teriflunomide

21. Golimumab

Preparations for the treatment of the musculoskeletal system:

1. Diclofenac

2. Ketorolac

3. Lornoxicam

4. Ibuprofen

5. Ketoprofen

6. Penicillamine

7. Leflunomide

8. Suxamethonium iodide and chloride

9. Pipecuronium bromide

10. Rocuronium bromide

11. Botulinum toxin type A-hemagglutinin complex

12. Baclofen

13. Tizanidine

Anti-gout drugs:

1. Allopurinol

2. Alendronic acid

3. Zoledronic acid

4. Strontium ranelate

5. Denosumab

Preparations for the treatment of the nervous system:

1. Halothane

2. Sevoflurane

3. Sodium thiopental

4. Trimeperidine

5. Dinitrogen oxide

6. Ketamine

7. Sodium oxybutyrate

8. Propofol

9. Procaine

10. Bupivacaine

11. Ropivacaine

12. Morphine

13. Fentanyl

14. Propionylphenyl-ethoxyethylpiperidine

15. Acetylsalicylic acid

16. Paracetamol

17. Naloxone + oxycodone

18. Buprenorphine

19. Tramadol

Drugs for the treatment of epilepsy:

1. Benzobarbital

2. Phenobarbital

3. Phenytoin

4. Ethosuximide

5. Clonazepam

6. Carbamazepine

7. Oxcarbazepine

8. Valproic acid

9. Lacosamide

10. Levetiracetam

11. Pregabalin

12. Topiramate

Drugs for the treatment of Parkinson's disease:

1. Biperiden

2. Trihexyphenidyl

3. Levodopa + benserazide

4. Levodopa + carbidopa

5. Amantadine

6. Piribedil

7. Pramipexole

Psychotropic drugs:

1. Levomepromazine

2. Chlorpromazine

3. Perphenazine

4. Trifluoperazine

5. Fluphenazine

6. Periciazine

7. Thioridazine

8. Haloperidol

9. Droperidol

10. Sertindole

11. Zuclopenthixol

12. Flupentixol

13. Quetiapine

14. Olanzapine

15. Sulpiride

16. Paliperidone

17. Risperidone

18. Diazepam

19. Lorazepam

20. Oxazepam

21. Hydroxyzine

22. Midazolam

23. Nitrazepam

24. Zopiclone

Antidepressants

1. Amitriptyline

2. Imipramine

3. Clomipramine

List of vital and essential drugs (VED until 2011 - "Vital and Essential Drugs", Vital and essential drugs facilities) was developed for greater access to drug care for the population, as well as to improve the quality of drugs. Thus, with the help of the list of vital and essential medicines, the state can exercise control over pricing, rationally use the budget funds allocated for the purchase of medicines.

List of Vital and Essential Drugs includes the provision of all types of medical care. It includes the following types of care: specialized inpatient or outpatient care, as well as regular inpatient or emergency medical care. List of Vital and Essential Drugs is the basis for the creation of regional drug lists in medical institutions with an inpatient type of treatment.

The list of vital and essential drugs is expanding every year due to the emergence of new highly effective drugs that are in demand in domestic healthcare for emergency medical care.

Recently in List of Vital and Essential Drugs included drugs to help patients who suffer from cancer. These are such drugs as: Erlotinb, Lomustine and Imatinib.

The range of highly effective hormonal drugs has also been expanded by adding Fludrocortisine, Nandrolone and Leuprorelin to the Vital and Essential Drug List.

List of Vital and Essential Drugs for the first time replenished with immunostimulants, which are so necessary in domestic health care - Tiloron, Meglumina, Azoximer.

For effective therapy in pathology that develops with weak blood clotting, in list of vital and essential drugs included lyophilized powder for solution for infusion and anti-inhibitor coagulant complex.

Since 2006, a national health project has been launched in Russia. To support this initiative, the Vital and Essential Drugs List included iron, multimineral and vitamin preparations, which are provided to pregnant women, as well as children under the age of 1 year.

The list of Vital and Essential Drugs includes about 650 international generic names of drugs that are essential for treatment various diseases, as well as to provide high-quality, and, most importantly, effective medical care.

List of Vital and Essential Drugs every year is subject to changes, additions and amendments. It serves as the basic document that regulates drug prices and also approves their annual register. According to the Vital and Essential Drug List, deductions from the state budget for medicines are made for all hospitals.

Do not confuse the List of Vital and Essential Drugs with the list of medicines that are prescribed to provide beneficiaries. The Vital and Essential Drug List includes medicines needed for treatment in the hospital (vaccines, consumables for examinations, diagnostics), while the list of medicines for beneficiaries lists necessary drugs for outpatient treatment. That is why the Vital and Essential Drug List is not so important for ordinary citizens. They should be used only in cases where, for unknown reasons, the hospital does not have the right drug, although it should be. Then the patient can take the Vital and Essential Drug List, find the right drug and file a complaint with the court.

Lists similar to the Vital and Essential Drug List exist in many countries around the world. They must be in all medical institutions. As a rule, they are compiled without taking into account formulary lists and treatment standards. It's just that the best experts are engaged in their development, taking into account the possibilities of the course of a particular disease. Standardization in treatment causes a lot of controversy among doctors. It would seem that the complete absence of standards can lead to diagnostic, and then to medical errors, which are not so easy to correct later. But on the other hand, many doctors do not agree with treatment only according to the standards in terms of their practice. The list of vital and essential drugs gives doctors some freedom of action, since it is compiled according to international generic names medicines. This means that drugs are created strictly according to chemical formula. Only the problem lies in the fact that for each formula there may be not one trade name, and not even two, but dozens. That is why the doctor can choose the drug at his discretion.

Every year it is necessary to check the List of Vital and Essential Drugs, this is necessary for its expansion by about two dozen dosage forms and drugs.

A few words about drugs

Due to the complications caused by the uncontrolled use of drugs, hundreds of thousands of people die all over the world. One of the causes of death can be called adverse reactions that occur after the use of medications. The doctor, prescribing medications, cannot accurately determine the risk of side effects. It is believed that you should not take more than 3 drugs at the same time. In world medical practice, there were cases when patients were prescribed 6 drugs each, then the risk of complications increased immediately by 20 (!) times.

Statistics in the United States show that about 2 million people are admitted to hospitals from drug poisoning every year.

In the Russian Federation, free medicinal help, but patients are forced to buy additional medicines at their own expense. People buy medicines in pharmacies, then take them, often forgetting to consult with their doctor. Pharmacies sell a variety of medicines without a prescription. And this leads to their uncontrolled use. Many people never even thought that there are no completely safe drugs at all.

The wrong dosage of the medicine can lead to tragic consequences. Therefore, you should always read the annotation to the drug. From it you will learn that you have no contraindications to this medication.

Now the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation is actively cooperating with the World Health Organization. 18 volumes of the publication about side effects medicines.

So, let's consider what such a class of medicines is, what regulatory legal documents regulate it, and what are the features of such a purchase. We will also tell you where to see the list of Vital and Essential Drugs for 2017.

First you need to decide on the basic terms used in the procurement of medicines. 61-FZ of 04/12/2010 gives the basic concepts. Medicines are substances or their combinations that come into contact with the human body and are used for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment of a disease, and rehabilitation. There can be two types:

  • pharmaceutical substances (one or more active substances intended for the manufacture of medicines and which determine their effectiveness);
  • drugs, or drugs (used for prevention, diagnosis or treatment).

The latter come in several forms, they differ in the method of administration: solution, tablet, powder, and others.

Any medicinal product has either an international non-proprietary name (INN) - a name recommended by the World Health Organization, or a grouping name - a name in the absence of an INN. In this case, the manufacturer must also assign a trade name. For example, ibuprofen - INN, and there are such trade names: Mig (manufactured by Berlin-Chemie), Nurofen (from Reckitt-Benkiser), Next (manufactured by OTCPharm). Different manufacturers assign medicines with the same active substance different trade names to identify the drug of a particular developer.

The state register of all registered drugs is maintained by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation on the official website.

Where to find the list of essential drugs for 2017

In order to meet the priority needs of health care, prevention and treatment of diseases, including those prevailing in the structure of morbidity in the Russian Federation, the Ministry of Health maintains a list of so-called special drugs - vital and essential drugs. It is approved annually. Below you can download the updated list of Vital and Essential Drugs for 2017.

Since 2012 the list is called VED and not VED, i.e. medicines, rather than the broader concept of medicines. And, although both abbreviations are still in use today, it is important to remember that the second option is not entirely correct.

You can download the list of Vital and Essential Drugs for 2017 (approved by Decree N 2885-r of December 28, 2016) on various pharmaceutical websites, however, in order to obtain reliable information, it is more expedient to use the Government's decree.

Download free list of Vital and Essential Drugs for 2017


Features of purchases of Vital and Essential Drugs

Particular attention should be paid to the peculiarities of ordering this category of drugs:

1. Additional reasons for the rejection of participants: the maximum price of Vital and Essential Drugs is not registered or the proposed price exceeds their maximum selling price under the conditions specified in clause 2, part 10, article 31.
2. Mandatory indication of the INN in the documentation (in their absence, chemical grouping names), and when conducting a request for proposals for the purchase by decision of the medical commission for one patient during the treatment period, the documentation may contain a trade name.
3. Approved Rules for the formation of a list of medicinal products, the purchase of which is carried out in accordance with their trade names(Decree of November 28, 2013 N 1086), however, the list has not yet been created.
4. Restrictions on the purchase of drugs of foreign origin in accordance with the Decree of November 30, 2015 N 1289.